| 药品名称 |
规格（支） |
配制方法 |
常用剂量 |
| 多巴胺 |
20mg/2ml |
25支 |
2-30ug/kg/min
(最大量) 50ug/kg/min |
| 多巴酚丁胺 |
20mg/2ml |
25支 |
2-15ug/kg/min |
| 硝普钠 |
50mg(粉剂) |
1支+0.9%NS 50ml |
2-400ug/min |
| 压宁定 |
25mg/5ml |
10支 |
首剂15-50mg
维持9mg/h |
| 利喜定 |
25mg/5ml |
10支 |
同上 |
| 硝酸甘油 |
5mg/1ml |
6支+0.9%NS 44ml |
5-300ug/min |
| 肾上腺素 |
1mg/1ml |
据所需量配制 |
0.04-0.4微克/kg/min |
| 去甲肾上腺素 |
2mg/1ml |
5支+0.9% NS45ml |
2-60ug/min |
| 德巴金 |
400mg(粉) |
3支+0.9%NS 50ml |
首剂400mg
维持50mg/h |
| 尼莫通 |
10mg/50ml |
1支 |
10毫克/24h |
| 安定 |
10mg/2ml |
10支+0.9%NS 30ml |
首剂10-20mg/次 维持200mg/day |
| 静安 |
200mg/20ml或500mg/50ml |
2支(40ml)或1支(50ml) |
首剂20-40ug
维持0.3-4mg/kg/h |
| 吗啡 |
10mg/1ml |
5支+0.9%NS 45ml |
首剂5-10mg
维持1-2.5mg/h
|
| 冬眠Ⅰ号 |
杜冷丁 50mg/1ml
氯丙嗪25mg/1ml
异丙嗪25mg/1ml |
杜冷丁、氯丙嗪、异丙嗪+0.9%NS 44ml |
首剂0.5个剂量
维持1-6个剂量/d |
| 胰岛素 |
400u/10ml |
100u(2.5)ml +0.9%NS 47.5ml |
0.4u-12u/h |
| 环胞A |
250mg/5ml |
100mg(2ml)+0.9%NS 48ml |
1-2mg/kg/day |
| 谱斯泰 |
100ug |
|
100-300ug/day |
| 洛赛克 |
40mg(粉) |
1支+0.9%NS 100ml(容量泵) |
首剂80mg/h 维持8mg/h |
| 施他宁 |
3mg(粉) |
2支+0.9%NS 50ml |
首剂250ug
维持250ug/h |
| 垂体后叶素 |
10u/1ml |
8支+0.9%NS 42ml |
0.3-0.9u/min 或 0.5-1.5u/min |
| 咪唑安定 |
15mg/3ml |
6支+0.9%NS 32ml |
首剂5mg 维持0.03-0.3mg/kg/min |
| 善得定 |
0.1mg/1ml |
5支+0.9%NS 45ml |
0.6mg/day |
硫喷妥钠
|
1g/支 |
|
75-100mg/h
1.25mg-16.67mg/min |
| 氯胺酮 |
0.1g/2ml |
|
首剂0.5-2mg/次
维持1-2mg/kg/h
用药前后可用安定
|
| 阿拉明 |
19mg/1ml |
|
10-100ug/kg/min |
| 异丙基肾上腺素 |
1mg/2ml |
|
1-10ug/min
0.02-0.1ug/kg/min |
| 酚妥拉明 |
10mg/支 |
|
20ug-300ug-1mg/min
<2mg/min |
| 利多卡因 |
200mg/10ml 100mg/5ml |
|
首剂 50mg 1-4mg/min |
| 心律平 |
35mg/10ml |
|
首剂 70mg 维持20-90mg/h |
| 氨茶碱 |
0.25g/2ml |
|
首剂 5-6mg/kg/h
维持0.5mg/kg/h
12h后0.25mg/kg/h
or 0.6mg-0.9mg/kg/h
<1.5g/day |
| 胺碘酮 |
150ug/5ml |
4支+5%GS30ml |
首剂75-150mg/次(>5min)
600-1200-1800mg/day |
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